Aldous Huxley’s “Brave New World” A Satiric Vision of a Utopia Essay Sample free essay sample

Interrupting Dawn is the 4th and concluding novel in the The Twilight Saga by American writer Stephenie Meyer. Divided into three parts. the first and 3rd subdivisions are written from Bella Swan’s position and the 2nd is written from the position of Jacob Black. The fresh straight follows the events of the old novel. Eclipse. as Bella and Edward Cullen acquire married. go forthing behind a brokenhearted Jacob. When Bella faces an unexpected state of affairs. she does what it takes to undergo the ultimate transmutation and fight the concluding conflict to salvage her love. Meyer finished an lineation of the book in 2003. but developed and changed it as she wrote New Moon and Eclipse. though the chief and most important plot lines remained unchanged. Little. Brown and Company took certain steps to forestall the book’s contents from leaking. such as shutting forums and message boards on several fansites and supplying a particular e-mail reference for fans to direct in links to leaks and spoilers online. We will write a custom essay sample on Aldous Huxley’s â€Å"Brave New World†: A Satiric Vision of a Utopia Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Interrupting Dawn was released on August 2. 2008 at midnight release parties in over 4. 000 bookshops throughout the US. [ 1 ] From its initial print tally of 3. 7 million transcripts. over 1. 3 million were sold in the US and 20. 000 in the UK in the first 24 hours of the book’s release. puting a record in first-day gross revenues public presentation for the Hachette Book Group USA. [ 2 ] The book was extremely successful. merchandising over 6 million transcripts in 2008. and was the 3rd best-selling novel of 2008 behind Twilight and New Moon. Interrupting Dawn received assorted reappraisals from critics and is the most controversial book in the series. as it explored more mature subjects and constructs. However. the novel was awarded the British Book Award for â€Å"Children’s Book of the Year† . It was translated in 38 linguistic communications with rights sold to over 50 states. The book has been adapted into a bipartite film. with the first portion released on November 18. 2011 and the 2nd portion released on November 16. 2012. Plot sum-up Interrupting Dawn is divided into three separate parts. The first portion inside informations Bella’s matrimony and honeymoon with Edward. which they spend on a private island owned by Carlisle who bought it for Esme. called Isle Esme. off the seashore of Brazil. Two hebdomads into their honeymoon. Bella realizes that she is pregnant with a half-vampire. half-human kid and that her status is come oning at an unnaturally accelerated rate. After reaching Carlisle. who confirms her gestation. she and Edward instantly return place to Forks. Washington. The foetus continues to develop with unnatural celerity. and Edward. concerned for Bella’s life and convinced that the foetus is traveling to kill her. urges her to abort the gestation. However. Bella feels a connexion with her unborn babe and garbages. The novel’s 2nd portion is written from the position of shape-shifter Jacob Black. and lasts throughout Bella’s gestation and childbearing. Jacob’s Quileute wolf battalion. non cognizing what danger the unborn kid may present. program to destruct it and kill Bella. Jacob vehemently protests this determination and leaves. organizing his ain battalion with Seth and Leah Clearwater. The foetus in Bella’s organic structure grows fleetly and Bella shortly gives birth. The babe breaks many of her castanetss. including her spinal column. and she loses monolithic sums of blood. In order to salvage her life. Edward changes her into a lamia by shooting his venom into her bosom. Jacob. believing that Bella is dead. and faulting Bella’s girl Renesmee as the cause. attempts to kill Renesmee. Alternatively. he â€Å"imprints†Ã¢â‚¬â€an nonvoluntary response in which a shape-shifter finds his psyche mate—on her. The 3rd subdivision displacements back to Bella’s position. depicting Bella’s painful transmutation and happening herself changed into a lamia and basking her new life and abilities. However. the lamia Irina misidentifies Renesmee as an â€Å"immortal child† . a kid who has been turnedinto a lamia. Because â€Å"immortal children† are unmanageable. making them has been outlawed by the Volturi. After Irina presents her allegation to the Volturi. they plan to destruct Renesmee and the Cullens. In an effort to last. the Cullens gather other lamia kins from around the universe to stand as informants and turn out to the Volturi that Renesmee is non an immortal kid. Upon facing the collected Cullen Alliess and informants. the Volturi discover that they have been misinformed and instantly execute Irina for her error. However. they remain open on whether Renesmee should be viewed as a menace to vampires’ secret being. At that clip. Alice and Jasper. who had left prior to the confrontation. return with a Mapuche called Nahuel. a 150-year-old vampire-human hybrid like Renesmee. Nahuel demonstrates that the hybrids pose no menace. and the Volturi leave. Edward. Bella. and Renesmee return to their place in peace. Background DevelopmentOriginally. Meyer wrote a book titled Forever Dawn. which was a direct subsequence to Twilight. [ 3 ] While the basic plot line remained the same. Forever Dawn was narrated wholly from Bella’s point of position. the wolfmans and Jacob were â€Å"only sketchily developed† . Victoria and Laurent were both alive. and there was an epilogue. [ 4 ] Meyer went on to state that she â€Å"may post some supernumeraries someday if I of all time have clip to travel back through the Forever Dawn manuscript—it’s merely every bit long as Breaking Dawn. † The portion that took Meyer the longest clip to compose of Breaking Dawn was the half-chapter depicting the 3 months after Bella’s transmutation into a lamia because â€Å"the sum of clip per word put into that subdivision was likely 10 times what it was in any other portion of the book† and Meyer liked to compose minute by minute. but didn’t think it would be exciting. [ 5 ] Meyer decided to include the gestation in her narrative while she was researching lamias. early in 2003. and came across the fable of the incubus. a devil who could beget kids. [ 4 ] Bella’s insisting to non allow her child dice was inspired by Meyer’s reaction when asked if she would allow one of her kids die so she could populate. which was to present the kid no affair what the effects were. [ 6 ] Meyer said in an interview with Shannon Hale. published in The Twilight Saga: The Official Illustrated Guide. that the birth scene published is a small less grotesque than the one she wrote before redacting due to her editor. agent and publisher’s petitions to â€Å"tone down the force a little† . She stated that Bella’s gestation and childbearing. for her. were â€Å"a manner to sort of explore that construct of what childbearing used to be† in the yesteryear and acknowledged that they were â€Å"taking Bella in a new way that wasn’t [ as ] relatable for a batch of people. † [ 7 ] Refering the topic of the relatability of Bella. Meyer admitted that she lost some of her relatability to the character when she became a lamia and said. â€Å"every point up until that point in the narrative [ the transmutation ] I would state I could step into this narrative right here and I could make everything she could make which made it truly fun. † [ 8 ] Meyer wanted to see Bella’s vampiric experiences and â€Å"enjoyed really much† composing about them and wanted to stop the book from her position. [ 6 ] but still thought it was â€Å"a small spot harder† as she couldn’t measure in into the narrative any longer. [ 8 ] In respect to Renesmee’s alone name. Meyer wrote that she â€Å"couldn’t name her Jennifer or Ashley. What do you call the most alone babe in the universe? I looked through a batch of babe name websites. Finally I realized that there was no human name that was traveling to work for me. so I surrendered to necessity and made up my ain. † [ 4 ] Meyer provinces in respect to stoping the series: The Twilight Saga is truly Bella’s narrative. and this was the natural topographic point for her narrative to weave up. She overcame the major obstructions in her way and fought her manner to the topographic point she wanted to be. I suppose I could seek to protract her narrative unnaturally. but it wouldn’t be interesting adequate to maintain me composing. Narratives need struggle. and the struggles that are Bella-centric are resolved. [ 4 ] Influences The plays The Merchant of Venice and A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare both influenced Breaking Dawn. [ 9 ] Meyer decided that Alice would compose her direction to Bella on a page from The Merchant of Venice to give a hint that the concluding confrontation at the terminal of the book would be a mental one—not a physical battle—like the one at the terminal of the drama. It besides hints that the novel would hold a happy stoping for the twosomes. as in The Merchant of Venice. Originally it was the fresh Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte that Alice tore a page from. but Jane Eyre had nil to make with the narrative. so Meyer changed it. [ 10 ] The thought of forming. which existed in Forever Dawn. was inspired by A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Meyer described it as â€Å"the thaumaturgy of puting things right—which doesn’t go on in the existent universe. which is perfectly fantasy† . and decided to present it earlier–in Eclipse–so she wouldn’t have to explicate it subsequently. [ 11 ] Cover artMeyer described the screen as â€Å"extremely meaningful† and said that she was â€Å"really happy with how it turned out† . [ 12 ] The screen is a metaphor for Bella’s patterned advance throughout the full series ; she began as the physically weakest participant on the board. the pawn. but at the terminal she becomes the strongest. the queen. [ 4 ] The chess board besides hints at the decision of the novel â€Å"where the conflict with the Volturi is one of marbless and scheme. non physical force. † [ 13 ] TitleThe rubric. Breaking Dawn. is a mention to the beginning of Bella’s life as a newborn lamia. [ 4 ] Originally. Meyer wanted to title the book Forever Dawn. but she thought the name was really â€Å"cheesy† . Desiring to add a â€Å"sense of disaster† to the rubric to fit the novel’s temper. she called it Breaking Dawn. Another ground for giving the book this peculiar rubric is that it matches the book’s secret plan. which centers around â€Å"a new waking up and a new twenty-four hours and there’s besides a batch of jobs built-in in it† . [ 12 ] Release SellingEntertainment Weekly magazine released an extract of Breaking Dawn on May 30. 2008. [ 14 ] Stephenie Meyer besides revealed a ‘Quote of the Day’ from Breaking Dawn for approximately three hebdomads prior to its August 2. 2008 release. The first quotation mark was released on Stephenie’s web site on July 12. 2008. [ 15 ] The first chapter of Breaking Dawn. â€Å"Engaged† . was released in the particular edition of Eclipse. [ 16 ] Breaking Dawn was officially released on August 2. 2008 through midnight release parties in over 4. 000 bookshops. [ 1 ] most of which involved costume and trifle competitions. trades. and face picture. [ 17 ] Godiva besides made a Twilight-themed cocoa saloon. which was released in Barnes A ; Baronial book shops at the release parties. [ 18 ] A four-city Breaking Dawn Concert Series. having Stephenie Meyer and Blue October’s Justin Furstenfeld. coincided with the novel’s release. The concert series sold out three of its four locations on the twenty-four hours that tickets went on sale. [ 19 ] selling out in under an hr in one metropolis. [ 20 ] PublicationPrior to the novel’s release. the first three Twilight books had already sold 8. 5 million transcripts throughout the US [ 2 ] and over 2 million transcripts in the UK. [ 21 ] Breaking Dawn was one of the most awaited books of 2008 with The Guardian noting. â€Å"Teenagers across the universe are uneasily expecting the following episode of writer Stephenie Meyer’s vampiric series of novels. † [ 1 ] To run into the high demand. Small. Brown Books added a printing of 500. 000 extra transcripts merely prior to publication of the rubric. conveying initial print tally to 3. 7 million. [ 2 ] The book sold 1. 3 million transcripts in the US [ 2 ] and 20. 000 transcripts in the UK in its first 24 hours of release. [ 22 ] every bit good as 100. 000 transcripts in Canada during its first weekend. [ 23 ] Breaking Dawn debuted at # 1 on USA Today’s top 150 best Sellerss list and has gone on to pass over 58 hebdomads on the list. [ 24 ] It was besides the biggest-selling children’s book of 2008 with over 6 million transcripts sold. [ 25 ] A particular edition of Breaking Dawn was released on August 4. 2009. incorporating a DVD of the Breaking Dawn Concert Series and an interview with Meyer. [ 26 ] Reception Reception of Breaking Dawn was Mixed. Lev Grossman wrote. â€Å"First. since there’s a batch of one-star reappraisals up on Amazon. allow me state up forepart: I loved Breaking Dawn. † [ 27 ] Cara von Wrangel Kinsey ofSchool Library Journal responded with a positive reappraisal. depicting the book as â€Å"captivating† and observing. â€Å"While this novel is darker and more mature than the earlier rubrics. Meyer’s turns and bends are non out of character. † [ 28 ] The Charlotte Observer agreed and called the book â€Å"pretty darned good† . but criticized the book’s length stating. â€Å"I wish [ Stephenie Meyer ] hadn’t felt compelled to pack so much into one volume. It should hold been two books. † [ 29 ] Mary Harris Russell of the Chicago Tribune besides responded with a positive reappraisal and hailed the book as a â€Å"fun read† . observing that Stephenie Meyer â€Å"continues to bring forth witty composing about households. adolescents and popular culture† . [ 30 ] while Time called the book â€Å"a natural state but fulfilling finish to the lay of Bella and Edward† and gave it a evaluation of A- . [ 31 ] An article in The Daily News Tribune said of Breaking Dawn. â€Å"Some of the duologue is a spot artificial. †¦ but. if you stay near to Meyer’s rich and colossal narration. you excessively might fall in love with its suspense and traveling sensitivity† . [ 32 ] Publishers Weekly stated that the chief job with Breaking Dawn was that. â€Å"Essentially. everyone gets everything they want. even if their desires necessitate an about turn in word picture or the mussy debut of some back narrative. Cipher has to abdicate anything or endure more than temporarily—in other words. magnificence is out. † [ 33 ] In an article by The Associated Press. journalist Sara Rose wrote on NewsOK. com that fans of the series would love â€Å"engaging characters. great wit. a distracting compulsion with beauty. focal point on the minutiae of emotions† ; nevertheless â€Å"casual readers may be disappointed with a batch of build-up and small action. † [ 34 ] The Independent called the book. â€Å"shockingly. tackily. sick-makingly sexist† and said that â€Å"Bella Swan lives to function work forces and suffer. † [ 35 ] Entertainment Weekly graded Breaking Dawn with a D. knocking the birth scene and Bella’s â€Å"unw avering passion for Edward† and holding no other ends. [ 36 ] The Washington Post besides responded with a negative reappraisal. doing remarks such as. â€Å"Meyer has put a interest through the bosom of her ain darling creative activity. † and â€Å"Breaking Dawn has a childbearing sequence that may advance womb-to-tomb abstention in sensitive types. † [ 37 ] In an interview with Entertainment Weekly. Meyer responded to the negative response of many fans to the book and called it the â€Å"Rob Effect† ; she said that the fans need clip to accept the stoping ofBreaking Dawn. merely as they needed clip to accept Robert Pattinson playing the function of Edward in the Twilight film. [ 38 ] Awards and awardsInterrupting Dawn was the receiver of a British Book Award for â€Å"Children’s Book of the Year† . [ 39 ] In the 2009 â€Å"Children’s Choice Book Awards† . the novel was chosen as â€Å"Teen Choice Book of the Year† and Meyer won the â€Å"Author of the Year† award. [ 40 ] Film version Chief article: The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 Chief article: The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 Summit Entertainment announced in November 2008 that they had obtained the rights to the 4th book in Stephenie Meyer’s series. Breaking Dawn. [ 41 ] The studio greenlit an version of The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn in April. 2010. The movie is to be split into two parts. the first of which was released on November 18. 2011. [ 42 ] On Friday. August 6. 2010. Summit Entertainment announced that the 2nd portion of the film will so be stagily released on November 16. 2012. [ 43 ] Bill Condon will direct both parts ; Stephenie Meyer will co-produce the movie along with Karen Rosenfelt and Wyck Godfrey. [ 44 ] In July. 2010. Acme announced that the film will be shot in Vancouver. Canada. and Baton Rouge. Louisiana. Actress Maggie Grace has signed on to play the portion of Irina in the film. and Mackenzie Foy has signed on to play Renesmee. Edward and Bella’s half-vampire. half-human kid. [ 45 ]